alpha-tocopherol acetate · by sandoz canada inc
11 DESCRIPTION INFUVITE ADULT (multiple vitamins injection) is a sterile product consisting of two vials provided as a single dose or as a pharmacy bulk package, both intended for intravenous use for administration by intravenous infusion after dilution: INFUVITE ADULT Single Dose - two 5 mL single-dose vials labeled Vial 1 and Vial 2. INFUVITE ADULT Pharmacy Bulk Package - two vials – 1 each of Vial 1 (50 mL) and Vial 2 (50 mL Fill in 100 mL Vial). The mixed solution (100 mL) will provide ten 10 mL single doses. Each 5 mL of Vial 1 contains: Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) 200 mg Vitamin A * (as palmitate) 3,300 IU Vitamin D 3 * (cholecalciferol) 200 IU Thiamine (Vitamin B 1 ) (as the hydrochloride) 6 mg Riboflavin (Vitamin B 2 ) (as riboflavin 5-phosphate sodium) 3.6 mg Pyridoxine HCl (Vitamin B 6 ) 6 mg Niacinamide 40 mg Dexpanthenol (as d -pantothenyl alcohol) 15 mg Vitamin E * ( dl -α-tocopheryl acetate) 10 IU Vitamin K 1 * 150 mcg *Polysorbate 80 is used to water solubilize the oil-soluble vitamins A, D, E, and K. Inactive ingredients: 1.4% polysorbate 80, sodium hydroxide and/or hydrochloric acid for pH adjustment, and water for injection. Each 5 mL of Vial 2 contains: Folic acid 600 mcg Biotin 60 mcg Vitamin B 12 (cyanocobalamin) 5 mcg Inactive ingredients: 30% propylene glycol, citric acid and/or sodium citrate for pH adjustment, and water for injection. INFUVITE ADULT…
2 DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION • INFUVITE ADULT is a combination product that contains the following vitamins: ascorbic acid, vitamin A, vitamin D, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacinamide, dexpanthenol, vitamin E, vitamin K 1 , folic acid, biotin, and vitamin B 12 ( 2.1 ) • INFUVITE ADULT is for administration by intravenous infusion after dilution ( 2.1 ) • Recommended daily dosage is 10 mL ( 2.1 ) • INFUVITE ADULT is supplied as a single dose and as a pharmacy bulk package. o Single Dose : Add one daily dose of 10 mL (5 mL from Vial 1 and 5 mL from Vial 2) to not less than 500 mL, and preferably 1000 mL, of intravenous dextrose, saline or similar infusion solutions. ( 2.2 ) o Pharmacy Bulk Package : Add the contents of Vial 1 to the contents of Vial 2. This provides ten 10 mL daily doses. Take 10 mL from Vial 2 and add to not less than 500 mL, and preferably 1000 mL, of intravenous dextrose, saline or similar infusion solutions. ( 2.2 ) • After dilution in an intravenous infusion, refrigerate resulting solution unless used immediately. Use solution within 24 hours after dilution ( 2.2 ) • Monitor blood vitamin concentrations ( 2.3 ) • See Full Prescribing Information for drug incompatibilities ( 2.4 ) 2.1 Important Dosage Instructions INFUVITE ADULT is a combination product that contains the following vitamins: ascorbic acid, vitamin A, vitamin D, thiamine, riboflavin,…
The following adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other section of the labeling. • Allergic reactions to thiamine [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.2 )] • Hypervitaminosis A [see Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )] The following adverse reactions have been identified during postapproval use of INFUVITE ADULT. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure. Dermatologic: rash, erythema, pruritis CNS: headache, dizziness, agitation, anxiety Ophthalmic: diplopia Adverse reactions have included anaphylaxis and anaphylactoid reactions including shortness of breath, wheezing and angioedema, rash, erythema, pruritis, headache, dizziness, agitation, anxiety, diplopia ( 6 ) To report SUSPECTED ADVERSE REACTIONS, contact Sandoz Inc. at 1-800-525-8747 or FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or www.fda.gov/medwatch .
Important safety information
5 WARNINGS AND PRECAUTIONS • Risk of Aluminum Toxicity: For at risk patients (renal failure or those with prolonged therapy), consider periodic monitoring of aluminum levels ( 5.1 ) • Allergic Reactions: To thiamine may occur ( 5.2 ) • Hypervitaminosis A : Patients with renal failure or liver disease may be at higher risk ( 5.3 ) • Decreased Anticoagulant Effect of Warfarin: Monitor INR ( 5.4 , 7.1 ) • Interferes with Megaloblastic Anemia Diagnosis: Avoid during testing for this disorder ( 5.5 ) • Risk of Vitamin Deficiencies or Excesses: Monitor blood vitamin concentrations ( 5.6 ) • False Negative Urine Glucose Tests: Due to vitamin C ( 5.7 ) 5.1 Aluminum Toxicity INFUVITE ADULT contains aluminum that may be toxic. Aluminum may reach toxic levels with prolonged parenteral administration if kidney function is impaired. Premature neonates are particularly at risk because their kidneys are immature, and they require large amounts of calcium and phosphate solution, which contain aluminum. Research indicates that patients with impaired kidney function, including premature neonates who receive parenteral levels of aluminum at greater than 4 to 5 mcg/kg/day accumulate aluminum at levels associated with central nervous system and bone toxicity. Tissue loading may occur at even lower rates of administration. To prevent aluminum toxicity periodically monitor aluminum levels with…
7 DRUG INTERACTIONS A number of interactions between vitamins and drugs have been reported. The following are examples of these types of interactions: Effect of INFUVITE ADULT on other drugs: • Antibiotics: Thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine, niacinamide, and ascorbic acid decrease activities of erythromycin, kanamycin, streptomycin, doxycycline, and lincomycin ( 7.1 ) • Bleomycin: Ascorbic acid and riboflavin may reduce the activity of bleomycin ( 7.1 ) • Levodopa: Pyridoxine may decrease blood levels of levodopa and levodopa efficacy may decrease ( 7.1 ) • Phenytoin: Folic acid may decrease phenytoin blood levels and increase risk of seizure activity ( 7.1 ) • Methotrexate: Folic acid may decrease response to methotrexate ( 7.1 ) Effects of other drugs on INFUVITE ADULT: • Hydralazine, Isoniazid: Concomitant administration of hydralazine or isoniazid may increase pyridoxine requirements ( 7.2 ). • Phenytoin: May decrease folic acid concentrations ( 7.2 ) • Chloramphenicol : In patients with pernicious anemia, the hematologic response to vitamin B12 therapy may be inhibited ( 7.2 ) 7.1 Drug Interactions Affecting Co-Administered Drugs Warfarin : Vitamin K, a component of INFUVITE ADULT, antagonizes the anticoagulant action of warfarin. In patients who are co-administered warfarin and INFUVITE ADULT, blood levels of prothrombin/INR should be monitored to determine if dose of…
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Clinical content sourced from the FDA label via openFDA (U.S. FDA). Provided for general reference only — not medical advice. Always consult a licensed professional and the current prescribing information.
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